Sunday, April 28, 2013

Reflection of Learning Theories Class


New Learning
     Over the past 8 weeks, we’ve learned about the many different ways people learn.  We have developed an understanding about how people learn and discussed strategies of how to best address these learners in our classrooms.  A second thing that I am walking away from this class is that I believe I now have a better understanding for what type of learner I am.  Why is this important? Well for me, I’ve spent most of my life as a learner, being frustrated that I haven’t been able to retain learning, that I lose interest in my learning and that I have a hard time learning through extrinsic motivation.  But by having a better understanding of how I learn, I now have better understanding of what I need to learn and thus I have a better understanding of how to teach students no matter what type of learners they are.
Surprising New Thinking.
In week one we defined learning as “an enduring change in behavior…resulting from practice or other forms of experience. (Schunk) One thing that really surprised me this quarter was the idea that people form their knowledge through their unique experience. “Learners actively interpret what they see and hear, and construct and transform their own unique knowledge” (Foley, 60) This tells that my no matter what I teach, my students will each transform that knowledge into their own unique understanding.   So I begin to wonder about the assessment process all together.  If students individually transform what I teach them, than how can I expect them to retrieve their understanding in way similar to what I expect or I am asking for.   After thinking about this, the only true way to assess students is to have explain their thinking using evidences to support their understanding,
My Learning
            As I’ve said many times in this course, I believe I learn in a variety of different ways, you
could say I’m a behaviorist, you could say I’m a constructivist, either way I believe motivation is a major issue when it comes to my ability to learn.  That’s one reason why I think I’m most effective when I’m learning through cognitivist strategies.  I have found that when I am motivated to learn I am more willing to develop schemata for me to retain the knowledge of how I learn.  Throughout this class, I have found myself connecting my learning to how I’ve learned in athletics.  The repetitions of different movements have allowed those movements to become second nature, where I can do them without thinking.
Connecting Learning
This quarter, I’ve really developed a better understanding of how the internet has is perfect place for the constructivist learner.  The “Personal Web” is “a collection of technologies that confer the ability to reorganize, configure and manage online content rather than just viewing it.” (Johnson)  Users of the “Personal Web” or the internet have ability to find new ideas, develop thinking and then share it with the rest of the world really allows the learner to move through all steps of the learning process. 
Instructional Design
This course has been truly helpful because it allows me to see my students in a different light.  By understanding that my students learn in different ways, I developed a deeper understanding of who my students are and why they learn or act the way they do.  Students need a learning environment that allows them an opportunity to succeed. (Ormrod)  I will try to use the ARCS motivational process that we learned this week as well in order to do my best to reach each and every one of my students and be sure that motivation is not a hindrance to their learning.

References:Top of Form
    era. McGraw-Hill Education.
Johnson, L., Levine, A., & Smith, R. (2009). The Horizon Report (2009 ed.). Austin, TX: The    
    New Media Consortium.
Ormrod, J. Video Program: "Motivation in Learning" (approximately 10 minutes)
Schunk, R.D (1991) Learning Theories: An Educational Perspective.  New York: Macmillan

Sunday, April 21, 2013

How I learn?


For the past 7 weeks, I have been doing my best to basically learn how people learn.  While doing the classwork in my Learning theories and Instruction class,  I have continued to construct my knowledge around the constructivist theory, I have developed an understanding of the behavioral learning strategies my wife has been testing on me for years, I connected my previous knowledge of education and the ways students learn to some new strategies and theories, and I now understand that we has adults need to be taught differently because we encode information differently then when we where children.

Now as a learner myself, I believe I am probably even more lost then I was before we begun this class.  I’m not talking about being lost around how people learn,  I believe I understand a number of the different strategies that we've been reading about and I understand how I might be able to teach students who learn in these ways.  My problem is I’m not sure how I learn. 

I know in one sense I’m a behavioralist.  I know I relish positive feedback, have the ability to learn from negative reinforcement, and I am willing to change or learn if it is supported with positive reinforcement.
I believe in another way I learn through cognitive theory.  As I was coaching my little league team this spring, I noticed I started to add schemata to the drills that I was teaching.  Running each player strategically through the movements of being ready, fielding a grounder and seamlessly moving into throwing position.  Through developing this schemata, I figured out that this is very much how I learned in many situations, especially in the field of athletics.  The ability to shoot a basketball or free throw shooting came from repeatedly following of the same steps over and over until it became second nature.

But as I had always thought, I am probably a constructivist learner.  When given the tools to produce knowledge, I am normally at my best when I’m allowed to construct my own learning, taking previous knowledge and combining it with new information in order to construct a new understanding.  I've seen this a lot when working with new technology, I am more likely to try things out and create my own understanding of the technology before I will read instructions on how to use it.

As you might assume at this time, I definitely can see myself as an adult learner and with that being said much of what I learn is through technology.  Weather it is obtaining new information through blogs or online news sources,  creating new pieces of work through apps or online programs that allow me to share my work, or keeping track of information I've discovered, developed and shared with the world, technology is a major part of my life and seems to becoming more so every day. 

Friday, April 5, 2013

My Connections to Connectivism


In this week’s blog entry, we've been asked to consider how we learn, how our connections help facilitate our learning, how has your network changed the way we learn, what tools do we use to facilitate learning, and finally how do we gain knowledge when needed?
After looking at my mind map, you can see that I truly have a lot going on, that I am constantly learning no matter which part of life I’m in, and I constantly need to build my knowledge through the connections that I make. 
As you can see in my teaching and coaching areas, I use a lot of my individual experiences combined with the experiences of my co-workers and or students in order to develop a true understanding of a new knowledge or strategies of learning.    I've learned that I truly don’t understand a process or strategy until I try to teach it myself, so by working cooperatively with other teachers where I can share my thoughts, ideas or teach new strategies, or by teaching my students in class, I've learned that I become more confident or have a greater understanding of the concept.
I’ve believe that I’m truly lucky to have connections that I can turn to in all areas of my life.  If I have video production questions I have my co-workers or mentor who I turn to with questions.  I have technology websites and blogs, including streaming media and teaching and technology, that keep me informed and updated on technology or devices that are being used in the industry today.  In education, I have a plethora of co-workers and resources that allow me to continually learn and develop my craft.  Teachers share with me their past experiences, expectations and concepts and knowledge obtained through trainings.  I’m constantly learning through my own experiences in my classroom, plus I use a variety educational blogs and other websites that share strategies and concepts that can be implemented in my classroom, including but not limited to Safe and Civil Schools and the AVID program.  In athletics, I have continued my search for new knowledge and education.  I've attended various trainings that have provided me with new strategies or new schemata in order to teach or reteach concepts to athletes in a variety of different levels.  I also use websites like youtube.com or littleleague.org that help me develop concepts or create practice plans that are both educational and fun for the athletes.
A lot of my learning can be traced back to the idea of connectivism.  I use the network of connections (co-workers, professional development opportunities, and technology) in order to strengthen my understanding of concepts or strategies, I am able to recognize patterns I see between my network connections or developmental areas, and I’m able to obtain knowledge from a diverse list of sources.  All in all, I am able to collect information from my connections in order to develop my  own understanding of a given concept or subject.